New Build

Reflux still design and discussion

New Build

Postby Hardie355 » Tue Dec 16, 2014 5:45 pm

Hi Guys,
Im thinkg of doing a 3" boka as my first build (first still) and grabbed about 3m of copper from work. from what I have read on here they produce good quality and are reasonably easy to build (correct me if im wrong). so what im after is a plan with measurements if they are crucial for a 3".
Im thinking of using brass unions to join sections together, I have read people don't like brass but I was planning on tinning the inside with solder?
Am I on the right track or way off, I can handle criticism.
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Re: New Build

Postby Muppet » Tue Dec 16, 2014 5:53 pm

This thread has some good explanations about boka's
viewtopic.php?f=8&t=3114
If you have a poke around in this section you should find all the info you are after :handgestures-thumbupleft:
If your interested in making neutrals a 3" boka is the perfect place to start mate
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Re: New Build

Postby Hardie355 » Tue Dec 16, 2014 5:57 pm

Thanks Mate,
that's the one ive been reading through but wondering if I scale up for 3" or just run with it.
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equipment: 3" boka and 2" pot still
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Re: New Build

Postby Meatheadinc » Tue Dec 16, 2014 6:46 pm

I have used brass unions, they work well and are easy to assemble breakdown.
boka union.jpg


The are very heavy and expensive ($35+couple years back( local plumbing supplies)). pic shows a 2".

For less money and weight, tri clamps union would be my choice. (and makes it compatible with bought stills)
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Re: New Build

Postby Hardie355 » Sun Jan 04, 2015 10:15 am

Hi Guys,
Happy New Year
Im back from holidays and am planning on starting the 3" boka tomorrow. Ive got the tube, cap, keg, and ss needle valves are on the way i just have a few questions for you.

1. I have about 30m of 6mm copper would this be ok for a condenser I was thinking 300mm long double helix? or should I fork out for 10mm? cold water temp in mackay atm is 26c.

2. what sort of element/s should I use and do I need a controller? I have access to a tig so bungs are not a problem.

3. should I put a temp probe in the keg?

4. the packed section will be about 1400mm what should I use for packing and where would I source it?

Thanks in advance,
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4" 4 plate glasser with 2.5" 9 tube shotty

Re: New Build

Postby BIG D » Sun Jan 04, 2015 10:28 am

Hi Hardie are you going with slant plates or double reducer?
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Re: New Build

Postby Hardie355 » Sun Jan 04, 2015 10:36 am

I'm going with the slant plate design seems simple enough.
Is the an advantage / Disadvantage to either Big D?
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equipment: 3" boka and 2" pot still
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Re: New Build

Postby Meatheadinc » Sun Jan 04, 2015 11:46 am

Meatheadinc wrote:1. I have about 30m of 6mm copper would this be ok for a condenser I was thinking 300mm long double helix? or should I fork out for 10mm? cold water temp in mackay atm is 26c.2. what sort of element/s should I use and do I need a controller? I have access to a tig so bungs are not a problem.3. should I put a temp probe in the keg?4. the packed section will be about 1400mm what should I use for packing and where would I source it?


1> 6mm will work. long lengths can add backpressure. not a problem on mains water but can create issues on recycled water. Suggest if using a double coil on a pump, to use a 3/8 or bigger cold finger and run both coils in parallel to reduce backpressure .

2. For a keg you will want 2400w or better. controller may be needed pending element size. 2400w on 3" boka will be fine without controller. Bigger elements and controller will be a bonus.

3. Temp probe in the keg is not relevant for distillation but lets you know when things are heating up

4. Mac has some great copper packing, or use SS scrubbies, you could try scoria ( lava rock/bbq rocks)

Hardie355 wrote:I'm going with the slant plate design seems simple enough.Is the an advantage / Disadvantage to either


Not really, it is personal preference. slant plate has more cutting and soldering but cheaper fittings, the double reducer is neat with less cutting but fittings can be expensive.
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Re: New Build

Postby Hardie355 » Sun Jan 04, 2015 3:18 pm

Thanks Meatheadinc,

You got me thinking now maybe a single 1/2" coil with a 1" or 1 1/4" cold finger might be the go iv'e got plenty of coiled 1/2 laying around. what do you think?
With the element I might just run 2 2400w and switch one off when up to temp.
For the packing I might try a mix of all three and see how that goes, all copper mesh would cost me a mint.
The more I read and the more my questions are answered the more my plan changes which is a good thing :handgestures-thumbupleft:
Thanks
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equipment: 3" boka and 2" pot still
4" 4 plate glasser with 2.5" 9 tube shotty

Re: New Build

Postby Zak Griffin » Sun Jan 04, 2015 3:38 pm

The copper mesh may be the most expensive to buy initially, but all reports say that it's a far superior packing medium than anything else :handgestures-thumbupleft:
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Re: New Build

Postby Urrazeb » Sun Jan 04, 2015 3:51 pm

Zak Griffin wrote:The copper mesh may be the most expensive to buy initially, but all reports say that it's a far superior packing medium than anything else :handgestures-thumbupleft:

:text-+1: I wouldn't pack with anything else.
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Re: New Build

Postby Hardie355 » Sun Jan 04, 2015 4:05 pm

So pack the Whole 1500 with copper?
At a guess how many KG do you think I would need for a 3" ?

Cheers
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equipment: 3" boka and 2" pot still
4" 4 plate glasser with 2.5" 9 tube shotty

Re: New Build

Postby Urrazeb » Sun Jan 04, 2015 4:19 pm

My 4in 500mm column has 2.7kg of mesh.

Have a look here
viewtopic.php?f=56&t=5953&p=131229#p131229
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Re: New Build

Postby MacStill » Sun Jan 04, 2015 4:41 pm

Should be able to work out how much copper mesh is needed from this post

viewtopic.php?f=56&t=5953#p99593

:handgestures-thumbupleft:
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Re: New Build

Postby BIG D » Sun Jan 04, 2015 10:38 pm

Hardie355 wrote:I'm going with the slant plate design seems simple enough.
Is the an advantage / Disadvantage to either Big D?

Sorry for the slow reply but from my experience if I was to build another boka I would use the double reducer method both ways work fine I just believe double reducer method is more robust :handgestures-thumbupleft:
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Re: New Build

Postby Hardie355 » Mon Jan 05, 2015 4:48 pm

Hi All,
So I had a play this afternoon and made this condenser its 300mm long 3/8 coil and 40mm cold finger.
Hoping this will do the trick. ????????????

Cheers
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equipment: 3" boka and 2" pot still
4" 4 plate glasser with 2.5" 9 tube shotty

Re: New Build

Postby MacStill » Mon Jan 05, 2015 5:14 pm

I reckon that ought to do the trick nicely :handgestures-thumbupleft:
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Re: New Build

Postby Zak Griffin » Mon Jan 05, 2015 5:30 pm

Nice coil! Should do the trick :handgestures-thumbupleft:
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Re: New Build

Postby Hardie355 » Tue Jan 06, 2015 8:35 am

So I wrapped a 1/4" coil around some 40mm it fit nice between the 40mm cold finger and 3/8 coil.
Wondering what your thoughts are should I weld it in or not worry about it?

Thanks.
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equipment: 3" boka and 2" pot still
4" 4 plate glasser with 2.5" 9 tube shotty

Re: New Build

Postby Hardie355 » Tue Jan 06, 2015 8:47 am

Here is another sot of the 1/4" coil its a bit rough though.
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